For those not familiar with the history of the United States, the Civil War pitted Southern States with a history of more slave ownership with the North, somewhat more attuned to notions of equality of man, no matter of what origin. But both sides were rich in culture and traditions with stratified society at the top of which were ladies and gentlemen of considerable means. In the South, mansions with considerable land hosted fine dinners and dancing befitting landed gentry of old Europe. The plantations surrounding these mansions needed a lot of manual labor and that was provided, not by tractors or oxen, but mostly by black slaves.
How did they get there? Well European slave ships transporting millions of souls stacked like so much firewood on the decks and holds of these prison boats. And how did they get them? Well, they purchased them from local African tribes that raided neighboring villages and did a booming export trade. And where did the finance come from? Well some of it from the U.K., which in the end sent its gunboats to the coast of West Africa, to end this trade altogether!
So while the southerners are heavily criticized for being slave owners, the chain of responsibility is much, much larger and it's hard for anyone to point a finger and completely exclude his or her own ancestors from such cruel behavior. After all, if one lived in the port of a slave trading nation as a baker, one benefitted from the wealth that poured in.
Asher