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Picking up surface detail: The angle of lighting and the camera matters!

Asher Kelman

OPF Owner/Editor-in-Chief
I was surprised by how much the angle of incidence of the evening sunlight combined with shooting a building from one side towards its center, rendered a giant painted sign invisible!


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Asher Kelman: “The Approach #1”




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Asher Kelman: “The Approach #2”
It stunned me that a giant sign was hidden simply by me shooting as as I approached it from the highway that passed in front of it, only to boldly appear as I reached its right side!

Is this the result of light polarization or whst?

Share your thoughts!

Asher
 
Last edited:

Asher Kelman

OPF Owner/Editor-in-Chief
So I asked Anthropic’s “Claude” and here’s the reply:

This is a fascinating optical phenomenon! What you're observing is primarily related to viewing angle and light reflection, not polarization.

Here's what's happening:

The Physics: When you photograph a flat, painted sign on a brick wall at an oblique angle (from the side), the sign can become nearly invisible because:

  1. Grazing angle reflection: At shallow angles, light from the evening sun reflects off the brick texture and painted surface in ways that minimize contrast. The sign essentially "disappears" into the wall.
  2. Specular vs. diffuse reflection: From the side, you're seeing mostly diffuse reflection from the brick texture. The paint may have similar reflective properties to the surrounding brick at that angle.
  3. Contrast collapse: The orange evening light bathes everything in similar warm tones, reducing color and brightness differences between the sign and wall.
When you move to the right side:

  • The viewing angle becomes more perpendicular to the sign surface
  • The contrast between the painted sign and brick wall dramatically increases
  • The sign's colors and graphics become clearly visible
  • You can now see the "76" logo and text that were essentially invisible from the oblique approach
Not polarization: While polarization affects how we see reflections (which is why polarizing filters help with glare), this particular effect is dominated by viewing geometry and the interplay between surface texture, paint properties, and incident light angle.

It's a beautiful demonstration of how our perception depends heavily on viewing angle—something photographers and architects understand well!
 
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