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White Sands Balloon Invitational 2012

Doug Kerr

Well-known member
This past weekend, 2012.09.15-16, the 21st White Sands Balloon Invitational was held in the Alamogordo, N.M. area. This is one of the country's premier hot air balloon festivals, although it is dwarfed in size by the The Albuquerque International Balloon Fiesta. But the pilots invited to participate are the most skilled in the country.

This festival is marked by a truly unique launch site, the White Sands Dune field (in particular, the White Sands National Monument). You'll see it shortly. But that is augmented by an "in town" site, the Alamogordo Balloon Park built by the city of Alamogordo a few years ago in an industrial area southwest of town.

This year that was especially good, since no balloon operations would have been permitted at White Sands on Saturday owing to a planned missile shoot at the adjacent White Sands Missile Range (actually the National Monument is within the greater boundaries in the range. (In fact it is only during the balloon festival are private aircraft ever allowed to overfly the Sands.

About three weeks before the festival, I became concerned over the ambiguous information on the festival Web site about the venues for the various events. There was an inscrutable mixture of information about last year's and this years events. So I called festival director Ed Brabson, who had founded the festival in 1992.

He was very accommodating, and said in fact that, owing to uncertainty about the conflicts with the Missile Range, they had not yet frozen the schedule. He suggested I call him a few days later to get the final word.

I did just that, and he said that Carla and I should be sure to look him up when we go the to Saturday morning liftoff, which it turned out would be at the Balloon Park in town. We did just that, and it turned out to be a fateful encounter in a very positive way.

Carla and I had seen in the paper the reminder that this was not an event in which balloon rides were offered to attendees. Carla said that was just as well—she was not at all interested in going up in any such vessel. (There had been a fatal accident at a balloon festival near Dallas some years ago, and that was enough for her—and in any case, she claims to be afraid of heights, as you could clearly see from the shots of her at the edge of the Grand Canyon!)

There were 58 balloons setting up at the Balloon Park site, all in a wonderfully organized way.

Here we see the open mouth of the balloon Cool Beans (the first one aloft both days). It is being inflated by a powerful gasoline-engine powered blower. Later, the burners will be fired, completing the inflation and erection with hot air.

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Douglas A. Kerr: Hot air balloon Cool Beans under air inflation

As the balloons came up and then ascended, it was a wondrous sight.

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Douglas A. Kerr: Up and then off

This one is especially pretty:

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Douglas A. Kerr: Hot air balloon whats-its-name

As they were fully aloft, the scene took on a new kind of beauty.

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Douglas A. Kerr: Two beauties

Soon the sky was filled with these beautiful creatures.

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Douglas A. Kerr: The air is full

But the most exciting part is yet to come.

[continued]
 

Doug Kerr

Well-known member
[Part 2]

When all but about three of the balloons were aloft, we saw Ed Brabson, the festival director, coming across the field as if he were looking for somebody. It turns out that it was us!

Balloon_F35178-01-C1-S800.jpg


Douglas A. Kerr: Ed Brabson, festival director, on a quest

He said that the passengers scheduled to ride with one of the pilots had not been able to make it, and wondered if we would like to ride. I looked at Carla, and, after a very brief pause, she said, "Sure—why not." Ed said we should hustle, and pointed out the balloon—all the way across the field.

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Douglas A. Kerr: Hot air balloon Casa de Sunshine

We hustled over, and as we got close, a girl pointed excitedly at us:

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Douglas A. Kerr: "Here they come!"

She is in fact Ed's granddaughter. It turns out that Ed's "day job" company is the sponsor of the balloon for this festival. (No, not the Chrysler-Jeep dealer—that story later.)

Soon, Carla was climbing into the basket, in great style, of course.

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Douglas A. Kerr: All aboard

I was not far behind (with considerably less style). But first, a shot of our pilot and Carla:

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Douglas A. Kerr: Mona and Carla

The owner and pilot was Mona Johnson, a facilities maintenance supervisor and IT trouble shooter at the University of Arizona in Tucson. She has been piloting hot air balloons for over 23 years, and is recognized as an especially skilled pilot.

Casa de Sunshine is a Cameron Z-105, with a nominal envelope volume of 105,000 ft². (Most of the balloons there were about 90,000 ft ².) It had belonged to a company in Albuquerque who used it to advertise three auto dealerships. One of the dealerships changed hands (yes, that's the guy whose wife's name is "D'Ette"), which made the graphics obsolete, so they put in on the market, and Mona bought it. (Really just the envelope.)

[continued]
 

Doug Kerr

Well-known member
[part 3]

A few skilful bursts on the burners and we were under way. (Mona's balloon had burners with an especially nice blast valve arrangement, with squeeze grip controls.)

Balloon_F35207-01-C1-S800.jpg


Douglas A. Kerr: Fire in the hole

By the way, that is not what the burner flame looks like in steady state—there it is much longer and not so luminous. This shot was taken just as the flame was collapsing at the end of a burn.

The view of our mountains is always stunning, but from the air it was especially so:

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Douglas A. Kerr: The Sacramento Mountains in the morning haze

Here we see our field of departure, the Alamogordo Balloon Park.

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Douglas A. Kerr: Alamogordo Balloon Park

There was a nice breeze from the south and we smoothly headed up toward 10th street, There was an enormous sense of peace in the basket, and neither of us were in the slightest apprehensive as we looked toward the ground.

Balloon_F35212-01-C1-S800.jpg


Douglas A. Kerr: Heading toward 10th Street

The route paralleled the US54-70 bypass highway, and it was easy for the chase crew of Anastasia to arrange to swap passengers about halfway on its trip.

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Douglas A. Kerr: Exchange of passengers on Anastasia

Well, there was that little matter of the barbed-wire fence!

[continued]
 

Doug Kerr

Well-known member
[Part 4]

Mona's skilled hand on the blast valve allowed us to hold altitude with great precision.

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Douglas A. Kerr: A skilled hand on the blast valve

As we approached 10th street, we saw a lovely concrete pad, with another balloon already landed. Is this the North Midtown Alamogordo Balloonport?

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Douglas A. Kerr: The North Midtown Alamogordo Balloonport?

No, just the pad for some groundwater monitoring wells. But it will do fine. It is no fun breaking down a hot air balloon on the desert floor (although all these people have done it many times).

The landing was as smooth as an elevator reaching the ground floor. I was first out (working press, you know).

Balloon_F35265-01-C1-S800.jpg


Douglas A. Kerr: Terra firma—maybe not so smooth as aloft!

You can see the nice blast valve squeeze grips.

Here, Mona pulls the parachute vent, a cloth disk at the top of the balloon, to let out the hot air so he envelope will begin to collapse.

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Douglas A. Kerr: Pulling the parachute vent

A little help was needed to keep the basket grounded while the hot air escaped

Balloon_F35274-01-C1-S800.jpg


Douglas A. Kerr: Keepin' 'er grounded

[continued]
 

Doug Kerr

Well-known member
[Part 5]

On the way down:

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Douglas A. Kerr: Over she goes

Mona's dog, Cash, knows how to work around balloons.

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Douglas A. Kerr: Never, never step on the envelope cloth

Next: toward the envelope bag.

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Douglas A. Kerr: A big snake heading for its basket

And one last piece of piloting skill:

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Douglas A. Kerr: Yes, I yam the captain of this here vessel!

I took over this duty next.

Well, that's it through 9:30 am Saturday!

Next: Balloon glow on Saturday night

[continued]
 

Doug Kerr

Well-known member
[Part 6]

A balloon glow is an event in which hot air balloons at night are fired intermittently—not so much that they become buoyant and lift off—and if the envelopes are translucent, they look like beautiful lanterns.

The balloon glow at the White Sands Balloon Invitational 2012 was held Saturday Evening (2012.09.15) at Alamogordo Balloon Park. It was just exquisite.

There were 10 balloons participating.

Of course, each balloon had to be set up, inflated, fired, and and erected just as if it were to ascend. At night the initial firing is itself quite a sight

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Douglas A. Kerr: Night firing

Again, that is not what the burner flame looks like in steady state—there it is much longer and not so luminous. This shot was taken just as the flame was collapsing.

Any substantial wind makes it difficult to control an extended burn in this setting. This night there was almost no wind (almost unprecedented, we understand) so wonderful effects were achieved.

Here was a test burn of a single balloon.

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Douglas A. Kerr: Solo burn

The actual firing for show is choreographed by cues from the event director over the PA system. Sometimes the balloons are fired by rows, sometimes in an alternating checkerboard pattern, and so forth.

Here we see a pattern progressing through the group:

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Douglas A. Kerr: Progressive burn

On hand for the festivities was Andrea (Andi) O'Connor, Miss Alamogordo 2012. She posed for a shot with Carla:

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Douglas A. Kerr: Princess and queen

She knew Carla was Queen of a chapter of the Red Hat Society, and thought it was fitting for the two royal girls to appear together.

Next: the Sunday liftoff from the dunes of White Sands.

[continued]
 

Doug Kerr

Well-known member
[Part 7]

The Sunday (2012.09.16) liftoff was held on the dune fields of the White Sands National Monument, about 13 miles west of the south end of Alamogordo.

The dunes are made of pure white grains of gypsum sand, formed many years ago by a complicated multi-stage process from calcium leached out of the limestone of the Sacramento mountains.

Near the entrance to the fields from US70, there is a fair amount of vegetation in the sand (of unique types, adapted to that environment). But a few miles in, the vegetation is gone, leaving an almost supernatural pure while landscape.

The liftoff is done from or around a large square "wide spot" in one of the interior roads, graded flat for the purpose by the National Park Service. I don't have an exact count, but we believe that perhaps 65 balloons lifted off or were up "tethered" so civilians could take a ride in a hot-air balloon at a height of perhaps 25' above ground level.

Here we see the setting, with Cool Beans being set up just outside the sand berm (looks just like a snowdrift) around the "quad", on a ground cloth (the truly fastidious way to do it).

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Douglas A. Kerr: Liftoff site

In the background, spectators are standing on one of the surrounding dunes. On another dune, spectators have set up beach chairs. We were of course in the thick of the battle.

A crew member holds the topline of Cool Beans (first up again), attached to the crown of the balloon. It is being used stretch out the envelope during initial inflation, and then will be used to stabilize the envelope as it erects (in fact preventing it from "springing up" too rapidly).

Here, we see the basket of Casa de Sunshine, with the support frame already in place, and the envelope is about to be unpacked. The two fellows on the right are airmen from Holloman Air Force Base, Mona Johnson's first passengers for the day

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Douglas A. Kerr: Setting up Casa de Sunshine

Here Mona inspects and adjusts the parachute vent.

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Douglas A. Kerr: Mona checks the parachute vent

This is my favorite shot from the whole event. Mona, with Ed Brabson's great-granddaughter in her arm (no time to hand her off), rushes into the mouth of Casa de Sunshine to clear a snag in the envelope that could cause a rip as it inflates.

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Douglas A. Kerr: Gotta clear a snag

At this point, inflation is by the engine-driven fan; the burners have not yet been fired.

But now it's time for that. The "train conductor's stool" Mona uses to hold the suspension frame of the basket (with the burners) tipped up during inflation has gone astray. Ed (in the camo jacket, the official uniform of the event) comes by and helps Mona hold it up by hand while she fires.

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Douglas A. Kerr: First fire

This is great stuff!

[continued]
 

Doug Kerr

Well-known member
[Part 8]

Here we see the second unit:

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Douglas A. Kerr: Carla on assignment

There were a few "special shapes" balloons. This is Smokey Bear, hovering low on the far side of a dune:

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Douglas A. Kerr: Smokey Bear

This is Snoopy, in his airplane manifestation:

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Douglas A. Kerr: Snoopy as an airplane, as a balloon

There was little wind, and in any case it was best for the balloons to stay near the launch pad or the roads; their chase trucks are not permitted drive off the road, so if a balloon lands off the road it has to be "walked" back while almost hovering, not a lot of fun for the crew if it is very far.

Here we see a number of the balloons hovering just over some nearby dunes.

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Carla C; Kerr: Just hangin' around

Meanwhile, the dunes are great for "sand sledding":

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Douglas A. Kerr: Sand sledding

Overall, it was a wonderful, and very rare, series of events. We had a grand time.

Best regards,

Doug
 
Overall, it was a wonderful, and very rare, series of events. We had a grand time.

Hi Doug,

Thanks for sharing. It's on my to-do list, I hope to make a balloonride myself some day. Lot's of them take place every year in my country, I regularly see them drifting over my home during the summer, and some even launch from my home town.

Cheers,
Bart
 
What a great day to follow via the text and your images. Especially liked the night photos and the Night Firing is probably my fave. Thanks for sharing. :) Maggie
 

StuartRae

New member
Hi Doug,

What a wonderful adventure, although I have to say 'rather you than me'. I get queasy just looking at drops on the TV!

....uncertainty about the conflicts with the Missile Range......
Well, I'm pleased they sorted that one out!

Regards,

Stuart
 

Doug Kerr

Well-known member
Hi Stuart,

Hi Doug,

What a wonderful adventure, although I have to say 'rather you than me'. I get queasy just looking at drops on the TV!
Well, although both Carla and I usually are a little queasy about heights, we had not the slightest such feelings here.

Of course, we weren't that high—probably not over 150 ft AGL the whole trip.

Well, I'm pleased they sorted that one out!

It's an interesting matter. The nearest larger city, Las Cruces (the second largest city in New Mexico, with a population of about 100 k; only Albuquerque is larger) is about 65 miles to the southwest in US highway 70. It is a common destination for people from Alamogordo, as it is the nearest place where there are large department stores, many kinds of medical specialists, and so forth.

US 70 passes across the White Sands Missile Range. When a "shoot" is scheduled, travel is prohibited along a substantial section of it during a certain announced time window.

Every morning the Alamogordo newspaper has on the front page a little box with the image of a traffic signal, which by showing red or green indicates whether travel along US 70 will be prohibited any time during the day because of a scheduled "shoot" (and then there is text giving the details).

Just another interesting wrinkle to this fascinating area.

Best regards,

Doug
 

StuartRae

New member
Hi Doug,

Thanks for the info. It sounds like certain roads over Salisbury Plain in Wiltshire and Kimmeridge in Dorset, which are closed when the army are conducting exercises using live ammunition. At such times red flags are flown. Bad luck if you're colour blind.

Of course, we weren't that high—probably not over 150 ft AGL the whole trip.
Anything higher than an upper storey window is too much for me :) Strange, because I used to a lot of walking in the Lake district which involved exposed ridges. Either close your eyes or wait for a very misty day when you can't see what's down below.

Regards,

Stuart
 

Asher Kelman

OPF Owner/Editor-in-Chief
On hand for the festivities was Andrea (Andi) O'Connor, Miss Alamogordo 2012. She posed for a shot with Carla:

Balloon_F35428-01-C1-S800.jpg


Douglas A. Kerr: Princess and queen

She knew Carla was Queen of a chapter of the Red Hat Society, and thought it was fitting for the two royal girls to appear together.


Doug,

This is so wonderful as Carla always plays the part so well. Does the Red Hat Society have a local chapter? Princes is very sporting and seems like a great gal too. I do hope the two get together as Carla can give her some pointers as to managing her courtiers!

Asher
 

Asher Kelman

OPF Owner/Editor-in-Chief
[Part 8]

Here we see the second unit:

Balloon_F35604-01-C2-S800.jpg


Douglas A. Kerr: Carla on assignment

There were a few "special shapes" balloons. This is Smokey Bear, hovering low on the far side of a dune:

Balloon_F35597-01-C1-S800.jpg


Douglas A. Kerr: Smokey Bear

This is Snoopy, in his airplane manifestation:

Balloon_F35713-01-C1-S800.jpg


Douglas A. Kerr: Snoopy as an airplane, as a balloon

There was little wind, and in any case it was best for the balloons to stay near the launch pad or the roads; their chase trucks are not permitted drive off the road, so if a balloon lands off the road it has to be "walked" back while almost hovering, not a lot of fun for the crew if it is very far.

Here we see a number of the balloons hovering just over some nearby dunes.

Balloon_J00154-01-C1-S800.jpg


Carla C; Kerr: Just hangin' around

Meanwhile, the dunes are great for "sand sledding":

Balloon_F35769-01-C1-S800.jpg


Douglas A. Kerr: Sand sledding



Doug,

What with Snoopy, Smokey the Bear and sand sledding, this seems like an attractive vacation for kids. Likely they have other kid-friendly events too. One year we could bring the kids, perhaps?

Asher
 

Doug Kerr

Well-known member
Hi, Asher,

Doug,

What with Snoopy, Smokey the Bear and sand sledding, this seems like an attractive vacation for kids. Likely they have other kid-friendly events too. One year we could bring the kids, perhaps?

Smokey Bear.

That would be wonderful. There are many other amazing things to be seen around here. Just an hour north there is a relatively-modern (1500-2000 years old) lava field. Also a wonderful site of ancient petroglyphs.

Let us know as the thought develops.

Best regard,

Doug
 
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